No ke aha he mea paʻakikī ke ʻike i ka mea maopopo? ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka naʻauao

No ke aha he mea paʻakikī ke ʻike i ka mea maopopo? ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka naʻauao E noho mālie, ʻaʻohe mea e like me nā mea a pau; ʻaʻohe mea e noho nei, ʻaʻole e noho mau, ʻaʻole loa: absolutes.

He paʻakikī ka haʻi ʻana i kekahi mea e wehewehe i ka maikaʻi a me ka mea ʻino.

Ma nā ʻenehana noiʻi ʻepekema a me nā kikokikona hoʻonaʻauao e like me nā monographs a me nā theses, ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia nā huaʻōlelo e like me: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui, ka liʻiliʻi, ka nui, ka liʻiliʻi, ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana a me nā ana, nā papa me ka ʻikepili dichotomous a i ʻole ka ʻikepili discrete, aia ka hopena i ka compendium kumuhana o kēlā me kēia kanaka inā maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha i ka pōʻaiapili pilikino.

No laila, ʻaʻohe aupuni politika maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole.

Ua loaʻa iā mākou nā dictatorships i hoʻololi i ka ʻoihana, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole.

I kēia lā, loaʻa iā mākou kahi democracy ma Brazil ʻaʻole e hoʻokele i ka holomua ma muli o ka pāʻina a i ʻole alakaʻi politika a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā pūʻali pāremata.

Loaʻa iā mākou ma kahi o 198 mau ʻāina ma ka honua a he kanaiwakūmāiwa pākēneka he "kapitalista": No ke aha i mau ai ka pōʻino a me ka ʻilihune ma mua o 150 mau ʻāina non-komuniti a me nā democratic, me ke kūʻokoʻa āpau no ko lākou poʻe kamaʻāina?

Roberto da Silva Rocha, professor universitário e cientista político