ʻO ka manaʻo waiwai
Ma kāna hōʻiliʻili o nā puke "Capital" ʻo Heinrich Karl Marx, i kapa ʻia ʻo Marx the communist, ua wehewehe maopopo loa i kāna ʻatikala dialectical e pili ana i ke kaiāulu e pili ana i nā hana ʻelua o nā ʻano analytical ontological e hoʻokumu ana i ka hui analytically i nā manawa āpau a ma nā ʻāpana āpau o ka civilization. Ua kapa ʻo ia i nā waeʻano analytical dialectical o: a) structural; b) hoʻolālā kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ke ʻano o nā ʻoihana a pau a me nā hana a me nā ʻoiaʻiʻo a pau o ke kaiāulu i hoʻohālikelike ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia: kapikala, kālā, waiwai, kālā, waiwai, waiwai;
ʻO ka superstructure āna i kapa ai i nā hui bourgeois o ka noho aliʻi ʻana o ka papa kapitalista i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka mokuʻāina hegemony apparatus: a) executive; kau kānāwai; luna hookolokolo; b) nā hui; nā panakō; ʻoihana; c) nā hui kīwila; nā kula; nā hale pule; nā hoʻomana; c) nā pūʻali koa; Mākaʻi; nā hui pūʻali koa; d) nā mea hana o ka mana manaʻo; nā kānāwai; nā kūlana; ʻaelike; moʻomeheu; ʻohana; pono; hana kuʻuna; e) ʻoihana; palapala; nā haʻuki; media; nūpepa; kaiapili.
Ua hana au i ka unuhi "mea" a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o Gramscian i nā mea hana pilikino o ka ʻoihana kaiapuni nui i hoʻololi ʻia e Marx ma waena o ka bourgeoisie a me ka capitalism, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēlā me kēia bourgeois he kapitalista, e like me ka poʻe naʻauao kūlohelohe o ke kaiāulu nona ka mana e hoʻopunipuni. ʻano ʻepekema, loea, kaulana, mea pena kiʻi, nā mea pāʻani, nā poʻe kaulana, nā kumu, nā luna kānāwai, nā mea hoʻolaha media a i kēia manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo nā mea hoʻolaha maʻiʻo kaiapili i ʻike ʻia he influencers.
Inā hoʻomohala ke kaʻina hana kapitalista holoʻokoʻa ma luna o kona mau hale a me nā superstructure, ʻo ka nīnau i pane ʻole ʻia: pehea a ʻo wai nā mea ʻoihana kapitalista i kākoʻo kālā a kākoʻo i nā lilo o nā kipi kapitalista ma USSR a me Kina?
No hea mai ke kālā no nā kipi?
ʻO nā kipi ʻē aʻe a me nā kipi ʻē aʻe i loaʻa kālā e ka USSR a me Kina ma muli o ka kūleʻa o nā kipi Soviet a me Maoist.
ʻO kahi mea koho kūpono loa no ke kālā i haʻi mua ʻia kahi e hiki ai iā mākou, ma ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike, ʻike ʻia no nā makahiki 70 ua hoʻopuka wale ʻia ka ʻoihana mokulele ʻo ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ʻo Lockhead a me kahi monopoly wale nō ka mokulele ukana māmā me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi a me ka hana maikaʻi e pili ana i ka palekana. , ka maʻalahi, ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka versatility hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana a me nā kānaka mai ka Arctic a i ka wao nahele ʻo Sahara, ma kahi ala kūpono ʻole, ʻo ia paha ke kumu i loaʻa ʻole ai nā mea hoʻokūkū ma kona pae, ʻoiai he nui nā mea hana ʻAmelika, ʻEulopa, Iapana, Korea a me Sepania. ua ho'āʻo e hoʻokūkū a hāʻule, a no kēia mea i hoʻololi ʻole ʻia i loko o ʻehiku mau makahiki o ka noho aliʻi ʻana ma ka mākeke kalepa ʻoihana koa honua no nā mea lawe pūʻali koa māmā.
Ua puka mai kahi mea hoʻokūkū hewa ʻole, mai kahi ʻāina i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, ʻoi aku ka agile, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, ʻoi aku ka manawa hou e nalowale wale ana ma ke ʻano o ka hilinaʻi, e koi ana i nā hola he nui o ka lele a me ka manawa nui e like a ʻoi aku i nā ʻano o ka Hercules. mai ka hui ʻo Lockhead, me kāna kumu hoʻohālike kaulana a hoʻāʻo maikaʻi ʻia i ʻae ʻia no 70 mau makahiki o ka lawelawe impeccable ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau mokulele a puni ka honua.
ʻO kēia mea hoʻokūkū ke kumu hoʻohālike mai ka hui aeronautics Brazilian EMBRAER, i kapa ʻia e nā acronyms C390 Millenium, ka mea i hōʻike iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohiki kūleʻa, ʻoi aku ka hou, hiki ke hoʻolako i ka lawelawe ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, hiki ke hoʻololi, mālama i ka scalability ma waena o nā hana i loko. mau minuke, ʻaʻole like me ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hana ma ka Hércules, e koi ana i nā hola e hoʻomākaukau ai, a ʻoi aku ka ʻenehana a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka Hércules me kahi halepaku maʻalahi i loko o ka hale.
I ka hiki ʻana mai o ka manawa no nā pūʻali koa he nui e hoʻomaha i kā lākou Hercules kahiko, ʻaʻohe kumu hoʻopaʻapaʻa kūpono e hiki ke hāʻawi i ka pono o ke koho ʻana i ke kumu hoʻohālike Lockhead, koe wale nō, ka moʻomeheu a me ka politika.
No laila,ʻo ke kohoʻana o keʻano kahiko i makemakeʻole e make e hana i ke ala no ka mea hou e hiki ke'āpono waleʻia e ke kālā kahiko o ka blackmail a me ke kipe.
ʻO ke koho ʻana o ke kumu hoʻohālike e hōʻike ana i ka honua i ka palupalu o nā aupuni i ka hahai ʻana i ka laina o ka holomua, e hoʻololi i ke kumu hoʻohālike i hoʻolālā ʻia me ka ʻenehana he kanahiku makahiki, me nā penikala, nā lula paheʻe, no kahi kumu hoʻohālike i hoʻolālā ʻia me ka hihiʻo 3D, nā kiʻi kamepiula, nā holograms i loko. ʻO kāna prototyping a i loko o nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā ʻāpana o nā hui multilateral a me nā hui honua a me nā kino no ka mālama maikaʻi a me nā palapala hōʻoia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu, nā mea kaiaola, nā waiwai a me ka mālama wahie, nā pae walaʻau, ergonometry a me ka pono.
ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā koho i loko o ka palena pūʻali koa kikoʻī ʻaʻole i nānā i ke kumukūʻai ma ke ʻano he kūlana o ka loaʻa ʻana sine qua nom e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumu hoʻohālike hou a hoʻoponopono hou ʻia i ka Hércules ma mua o ka Milenium, hōʻike kēia iā mākou i ka c ʻO nā ala e kālā ai i nā kipi e hele i loko o kahi kaʻina like a me ka pōʻeleʻele o ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai e hele ana ma mua o nā kaohi kālā o ke kānāwai, ʻo lākou ka mea huna loa a kānalua, inā mākou e manaʻo i loko o ke kaua ʻeono lā i pau ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka pae ikehu o ka honua ma muli o ka cheap. aila, ua lilo i ka honua re-engineering i loko o nā papahana a me nā kaʻina hana o nā kaʻa, ka mea i ka nui loa sectoral oihana i loko o ke kanaka, ke kumu kūʻai o keia huli ana ma kahi o 50 trillion dala i ka poho ma ka honua GDP, a laila, he kipi e like me ka Nazi o Hitler, ʻO ke kaua Korea, ke kaua Vietnam, ke kaua Iraq, ke kaua ma Kuwait, ke kipi o Mao ma Kina, ke kipi komunista Soviet, ʻaʻole paha i ʻike ʻia e ke kanaka, ʻaʻole e wehewehe ʻia nā kumu kālā.
ʻO Kelemānia wale nō i kūkulu i 700 U2 submersibles; I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II, ua kūkulu ʻo ʻAmelika ma kahi o 10,000 mau moku a me 80,000 mokulele, ua kūkulu nā Soviets ma kahi o 40,000 mau kaʻa kaua a me nā kaʻa, no laila: ʻo wai ke kālā i nā kipi no ke kanaka?
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